Job-sharing is an arrangement wherein part-time employees share the obligations and duties of a full-time position. Typically, they work at specific times and acquire pay and vacations on a pro rata basis.
The online Cambridge Dictionary define the term as “the exercise of dividing the obligations and the pay of 1 process among folks that work at specific instances at some stage in the day or week.”
The sharing can contain extra than humans. For instance, the business channel Invest Northern Ireland state that process-sharing is “whilst – or now and again extra – people share the responsibility, pay and advantages of a full-time process.”
Example
Consider the following example:
Helen and Giulio share a position that entails walking a help desk. Answering the phone and dealing with queries at some stage in weekday running hours forms the majority of the work. Helen works Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. Giulio works Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.
Wednesday is “crossover day,” when Helen and Giulio are at work together. Some employers and job-share employees prefer this overlapping arrangement.
Because they work the equal wide variety of hours, each Helen and Giulio acquire the equal pay and vacations. The amount that they acquire is three-fifths of a full-time equivalent, on the grounds that they every work three out of five days a week.
A type of flexible working
Job-sharing is a kind of flexible working that offers people the possibility to preserve their jobs while reducing their hours. Often, that is if you want to fulfil own circle of relatives commitments.
In the above instance, Helen stocks the care of aged dad and mom together along with her brother, while Giulio desires to spend extra time at home together along with his younger own circle of relatives.
Communication
Communication is an vital aspect in making the system work. The employer desires to set up honestly the duties and obligations of the job-sharers. Also, the job-sharers want to have right conversation with every different. This is vital for handover of responsibilities and to make sure continuity.
How the job-sharers speak with every different will rely upon the character of the job and the equipment available. Crossover days and video conferencing, for example, can be powerful options.
Technology
Technology frequently forms an important a part of a job-share scheme. Video-conferencing and different equipment can assist the job-holders to live in contact with every different and the workplace.
Online equipment also can resource the recruitment of capability candidates, along with the ones already withinside the workforce. An example of the latter is the Job Share Finder site of the civil carrier withinside the United Kingdom.
The goal of the online resource is to assist present civil servants to discover capability job-share partners. Users check in to create an account after which provide information about themselves. The information consist of current role, expertise, experience, and favored working arrangements. The site’s database then searches different registered users to discover capability matches.
Potential benefits to employer
Job-share schemes can also additionally provide severa advantages to organizations. They can, for instance, be a manner for employers to preserve employees who discover themselves not able to work full-time.
One case study tested a three-yr job-share among lady leaders in a better training placing withinside the U.K. The authors concluded that the association helped each the process-sharers and their employer. They additionally counseled that it helped to expand management withinside the organization.
The examine highlighted how the job sharers had been capin a position to conquer a number of the obstacles that female leaders can face. It described, for instance, how the scheme helped to secure work-existence stability and growth confidence.
Another advantage that might not be straight away obvious, is that the company can be capable of meet peaks in call for extra without difficulty in the event that they have job-sharers among their workforce.
The scheme potentially secures more continuity during absences, which includes when one of the people is ill or on holiday. In addition, it gives the employer a bigger pool from which to recruit.